这是描述信息
兆易创新GD32-GigaDevice-兆易创新代理

兆易创新GD32F330RBT6-GD32 ARM Cortex-M4 Microcontroller

兆易创新GD32F330RBT6-GD32 ARM Cortex-M4 Microcontroller GigaDevice Semiconductor Inc. GD32F330xx ARM® Cortex®-M4 32-bit MCU Datasheet General description The GD32F330xx device belongs to the value line of GD32 MCU family. It is a new 32-bit general-purpose microcontroller based on the ARM® Cortex®-M4 RISC core with best cost- performance ratio in terms of enhanced processing capacity, reduced power consumption and peripheral set. The Cortex®-M4 core features implement a full set of DSP instructions to address digital signal control markets that demand an efficient, easy-to-use blend of control and signal processing capabilities. It also provides a powerful trace technology for enhanced application security and advanced debug support. The GD32F330xx device incorporates the ARM® Cortex®-M4 32-bit processor core operating at 84 MHz frequency with Flash accesses zero wait states to obtain maximum efficiency. It provides up to 128 KB on-chip Flash memory and up to 16 KB SRAM memory. An extensive range of enhanced I/Os and peripherals connected to two APB buses. The devices offer one 12-bit ADC, up to five general 16-bit timers, a general 32-bit timer, a PWM advanced timer, as well as standard and advanced communication interfaces: up to two SPIs, two I2Cs, two USARTs. The device operates from a 2.6 to 3.6 V power supply and available in –40 to +85 °C temperature range. Several power saving modes provide the flexibility for maximum optimization between wakeup latency and power consumption, an especially important consideration in low power applications. The above features make the GD32F330xx devices suitable for a wide range of applications, especially in areas such as industrial control, motor drives, user interface, power monitor and alarm systems, consumer and handheld equipment, gaming and GPS, E-bike and so on. Device information Table 2-1. GD32F330xx devices features and peripheral list   Part Number GD32F330xx   F4 F6 F8 G4 G6 G8 K4 K6 K8 C4 C6 C8 CB R8 RB Flash Code area (KB)   16   32   64   16   32   64   16   32   64   16   32   64   64   64   64   Data area (KB)   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   64   0   64   Total (KB) 16 32 64 16 32 64 16 32 64 16 32 64 128 64 128 SRAM (KB) 4 4 8 4 4 8 4 4 8 4 4 8 16 16 16 Timers Genaral timer (32-bit) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1)   Genaral timer (16-bit) 4 (2,13,15,16) 4 (2,13,15,16) 4 (2,13,15,16) 4 (2,13,15,16) 4 (2,13,15,16) 5 (2,13-16) 4 (2,13,15,16) 4 (2,13,15,16) 5 (2,13-16) 4 (2,13,15,16) 4 (2,13,15,16) 5 (2,13-16) 5 (2,13-16) 5 (2,13-16) 5 (2,13-16)   Advanced timer (16-bit) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0)   SysTick 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1   Watchdog 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
兆易创新GD32-GigaDevice-兆易创新代理
产品描述

兆易创新GD32F330RBT6-GD32 ARM Cortex-M4 Microcontroller

GigaDevice Semiconductor Inc.
GD32F330xx
ARM® Cortex®-M4 32-bit MCU
Datasheet

General description

The GD32F330xx device belongs to the value line of GD32 MCU family. It is a new 32-bit general-purpose microcontroller based on the ARM® Cortex®-M4 RISC core with best cost- performance ratio in terms of enhanced processing capacity, reduced power consumption and peripheral set. The Cortex®-M4 core features implement a full set of DSP instructions to address digital signal control markets that demand an efficient, easy-to-use blend of control and signal processing capabilities. It also provides a powerful trace technology for enhanced application security and advanced debug support.
The GD32F330xx device incorporates the ARM® Cortex®-M4 32-bit processor core operating at 84 MHz frequency with Flash accesses zero wait states to obtain maximum efficiency. It provides up to 128 KB on-chip Flash memory and up to 16 KB SRAM memory. An extensive range of enhanced I/Os and peripherals connected to two APB buses. The devices offer one 12-bit ADC, up to five general 16-bit timers, a general 32-bit timer, a PWM advanced timer, as well as standard and advanced communication interfaces: up to two SPIs, two I2Cs, two USARTs.
The device operates from a 2.6 to 3.6 V power supply and available in –40 to +85 °C temperature range. Several power saving modes provide the flexibility for maximum optimization between wakeup latency and power consumption, an especially important consideration in low power applications.
The above features make the GD32F330xx devices suitable for a wide range of applications, especially in areas such as industrial control, motor drives, user interface, power monitor and alarm systems, consumer and handheld equipment, gaming and GPS, E-bike and so on.

Device information

Table 2-1. GD32F330xx devices features and peripheral list

 

Part Number

GD32F330xx

 

F4

F6

F8

G4

G6

G8

K4

K6

K8

C4

C6

C8

CB

R8

RB

Flash

Code area

(KB)

 

16

 

32

 

64

 

16

 

32

 

64

 

16

 

32

 

64

 

16

 

32

 

64

 

64

 

64

 

64

 

Data area

(KB)

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

64

 

0

 

64

 

Total (KB)

16

32

64

16

32

64

16

32

64

16

32

64

128

64

128

SRAM (KB)

4

4

8

4

4

8

4

4

8

4

4

8

16

16

16

Timers

Genaral timer

(32-bit)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

1

(1)

 

Genaral timer

(16-bit)

4

(2,13,15,16)

4

(2,13,15,16)

4

(2,13,15,16)

4

(2,13,15,16)

4

(2,13,15,16)

5

(2,13-16)

4

(2,13,15,16)

4

(2,13,15,16)

5

(2,13-16)

4

(2,13,15,16)

4

(2,13,15,16)

5

(2,13-16)

5

(2,13-16)

5

(2,13-16)

5

(2,13-16)

 

Advanced

timer (16-bit)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

1

(0)

 

SysTick

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 

Watchdog

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

 

RTC

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Connectivity

 

USART

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

 

 

I2C

1

(0)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

 

 

SPI

1

(0)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

1

(0)

1

(0)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

2

(0-1)

GPIO

15

15

15

23

23

23

27

27

27

39

39

39

39

55

55

EXTI

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

ADC

Units

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 

Channels

(External)

9

9

9

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

16

16

 

Channels

(Internal)

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

 

3

Package

TSSOP20

QFN28

QFN32

LQFP48

LQFP64

 

Memory map

Table 2-2. GD32F330xx memory map

Pre-defined

Regions

 

Bus

 

Address

 

Peripherals

 

 

0xE000 0000 - 0xE00F FFFF

Cortex-M4 internal peripherals

External Device

 

0xA000 0000 - 0xDFFF FFFF

Reserved

External RAM

 

0x6000 0000 - 0x9FFF FFFF

Reserved

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peripherals

 

AHB1

0x5004 0000 - 0x5FFF FFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x5000 0000 - 0x5003 FFFF

Reserved

 

 

 

 

 

AHB2

0x4800 1800 - 0x4FFF FFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4800 1400 - 0x4800 17FF

GPIOF

 

 

0x4800 1000 - 0x4800 13FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4800 0C00 - 0x4800 0FFF

GPIOD

 

 

0x4800 0800 - 0x4800 0BFF

GPIOC

 

 

0x4800 0400 - 0x4800 07FF

GPIOB

 

 

0x4800 0000 - 0x4800 03FF

GPIOA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AHB1

0x4002 4400 - 0x47FF FFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4002 4000 - 0x4002 43FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4002 3400 - 0x4002 3FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4002 3000 - 0x4002 33FF

CRC

 

 

0x4002 2400 - 0x4002 2FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4002 2000 - 0x4002 23FF

FMC

 

 

0x4002 1400 - 0x4002 1FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4002 1000 - 0x4002 13FF

RCU

 

 

0x4002 0400 - 0x4002 0FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4002 0000 - 0x4002 03FF

DMA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APB2

0x4001 8000 - 0x4001 FFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4001 5C00 - 0x4001 7FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4001 4C00 - 0x4001 5BFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4001 4800 - 0x4001 4BFF

TIMER16

 

 

0x4001 4400 - 0x4001 47FF

TIMER15

 

 

0x4001 4000 - 0x4001 43FF

TIMER14

 

 

0x4001 3C00 - 0x4001 3FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4001 3800 - 0x4001 3BFF

USART0

 

 

0x4001 3400 - 0x4001 37FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4001 3000 - 0x4001 33FF

SPI0

 

 

0x4001 2C00 - 0x4001 2FFF

TIMER0

 

 

0x4001 2800 - 0x4001 2BFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4001 2400 - 0x4001 27FF

ADC

 

 

0x4001 0800 - 0x4001 23FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4001 0400 - 0x4001 07FF

EXTI

 

Pre-defined

Regions

 

Bus

 

Address

 

Peripherals

 

 

0x4001 0000 - 0x4001 03FF

SYSCFG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APB1

0x4000 CC00 - 0x4000 FFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 C800 - 0x4000 CBFF

CTC

 

 

0x4000 C400 - 0x4000 C7FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 C000 - 0x4000 C3FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 8000 - 0x4000 BFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 7C00 - 0x4000 7FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 7800 - 0x4000 7BFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 7400 - 0x4000 77FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 7000 - 0x4000 73FF

PMU

 

 

0x4000 6400 - 0x4000 6FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 6000 - 0x4000 63FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 5C00 - 0x4000 5FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 5800 - 0x4000 5BFF

I2C1

 

 

0x4000 5400 - 0x4000 57FF

I2C0

 

 

0x4000 4800 - 0x4000 53FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 4400 - 0x4000 47FF

USART1

 

 

0x4000 4000 - 0x4000 43FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 3C00 - 0x4000 3FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 3800 - 0x4000 3BFF

SPI1

 

 

0x4000 3400 - 0x4000 37FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 3000 - 0x4000 33FF

FWDGT

 

 

0x4000 2C00 - 0x4000 2FFF

WWDGT

 

 

0x4000 2800 - 0x4000 2BFF

RTC

 

 

0x4000 2400 - 0x4000 27FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 2000 - 0x4000 23FF

TIMER13

 

 

0x4000 1400 - 0x4000 1FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 1000 - 0x4000 13FF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 0800 - 0x4000 0FFF

Reserved

 

 

0x4000 0400 - 0x4000 07FF

TIMER2

 

 

0x4000 0000 - 0x4000 03FF

TIMER1

 

SRAM

 

0x2000 4000 - 0x3FFF FFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x2000 0000 - 0x2000 3FFF

SRAM

 

 

 

 

Code

 

0x1FFF FC00 - 0x1FFF FFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x1FFF F800 - 0x1FFF FBFF

Option bytes

 

 

0x1FFF EC00 - 0x1FFF F7FF

System memory

 

 

0x0802 0000 - 0x1FFF EBFF

Reserved

 

 

0x0800 0000 - 0x0801 FFFF

Main Flash memory

 

 

0x0010 0000 - 0x07FF FFFF

Reserved

 

 

0x0000 0000 - 0x000F FFFF

Aliased to Flash or system memory

 

GD32F330Rx LQFP64 pin definitions

Table 2-3. GD32F330Rx LQFP64 pin definitions

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

VBAT

1

P

 

Default: VBAT

PC13- TAMPER-

RTC

 

2

 

I/O

 

 

Default: PC13

Additional: RTC_TAMP0, RTC_TS, RTC_OUT, WKUP1

PC14- OSC32IN

 

3

 

I/O

 

Default: PC14 Additional: OSC32IN

PC15-

OSC32OUT

 

4

 

I/O

 

Default: PC15 Additional: OSC32OUT

 

PF0-OSCIN

 

5

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF0 Alternate: CTC_SYNC

Additional: OSCIN

PF1- OSCOUT

 

6

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF1 Additional: OSCOUT

NRST

7

I/O

 

Default: NRST

 

PC0

 

8

 

I/O

 

Default: PC0

Alternate: EVENTOUT Additional: ADC_IN10

 

PC1

 

9

 

I/O

 

Default: PC1

Alternate: EVENTOUT Additional: ADC_IN11

 

PC2

 

10

 

I/O

 

Default: PC2 Alternate: EVENTOUT

Additional: ADC_IN12

 

PC3

 

11

 

I/O

 

Default: PC3

Alternate: EVENTOUT Additional: ADC_IN13

VSSA

12

P

 

Default: VSSA

VDDA

13

P

 

Default: VDDA

 

 

PA0-WKUP

 

 

14

 

 

I/O

 

Default: PA0

Alternate: USART1_CTS, TIMER1_CH0, TIMER1_ETI, I2C1_SCL

Additional: ADC_IN0, RTC_TAMP1, WKUP0

 

 

PA1

 

 

15

 

 

I/O

 

Default: PA1

Alternate: USART1_RTS, TIMER1_CH1, I2C1_SDA, EVENTOUT

Additional: ADC_IN1

 

PA2

 

16

 

I/O

 

Default: PA2

Alternate: USART1_TX, TIMER1_CH2, TIMER14_CH0

 

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN2

 

 

 

 

Default: PA3

PA3

17

I/O

 

Alternate: USART1_RX, TIMER1_CH3, TIMER14_CH1

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN3

 

PF4

 

18

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF4

Alternate: EVENTOUT

 

PF5

 

19

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF5

Alternate: EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Default: PA4

PA4

20

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_NSS, USART1_CK, TIMER13_CH0,

SPI1_NSS

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN4

 

 

 

 

Default: PA5

PA5

21

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_SCK, TIMER1_CH0, TIMER1_ETI

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN5

 

 

 

 

Default: PA6

PA6

22

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_MISO, TIMER2_CH0, TIMER0_BKIN,

TIMER15_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN6

 

 

 

 

Default: PA7

PA7

23

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_MOSI, TIMER2_CH1, TIMER13_CH0,

TIMER0_CH0_ON, TIMER16_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN7

 

 

 

 

Default: PC4

PC4

24

I/O

 

Alternate: EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN14

 

PC5

 

25

 

I/O

 

Default: PC5

Additional: ADC_IN15, WKUP4

 

 

 

 

Default: PB0

PB0

26

I/O

 

Alternate: TIMER2_CH2, TIMER0_CH1_ON,

USART1_RX(4), EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN8

 

 

 

 

Default: PB1

PB1

27

I/O

 

Alternate: TIMER2_CH3, TIMER13_CH0,

TIMER0_CH2_ON, SPI1_SCK

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN9

PB2

28

I/O

5VT

Default: PB2

 

PB10

 

29

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB10

Alternate: I2C1_SCL, TIMER1_CH2, SPI1_IO2

 

 

 

 

Default: PB11

PB11

30

I/O

5VT

Alternate:I2C1_SDA, TIMER1_CH3, EVENTOUT,

 

 

 

 

SPI1_IO3

VSS

31

P

 

Default: VSS

VDD

32

P

 

Default: VDD

PB12

33

I/O

5VT

Default: PB12

 

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

 

 

 

 

Alternate: SPI1_NSS, TIMER0_BKIN, I2C1_SMBA,

 

 

 

 

EVENTOUT

 

PB13

 

34

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB13

Alternate: SPI1_SCK, TIMER0_CH0_ON

 

 

 

 

Default: PB14

PB14

35

I/O

5VT

Alternate: SPI1_MISO, TIMER0_CH1_ON,

 

 

 

 

TIMER14_CH0

 

 

 

 

Default: PB15

 

PB15

 

36

 

I/O

 

5VT

Alternate: SPI1_MOSI, TIMER0_CH2_ON,

TIMER14_CH0_ON, TIMER14_CH1

 

 

 

 

Additional: RTC_REFIN, WKUP6

 

PC6

 

37

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PC6

Alternate: TIMER2_CH0

 

PC7

 

38

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PC7

Alternate: TIMER2_CH1

 

PC8

 

39

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PC8

Alternate: TIMER2_CH2

 

PC9

 

40

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PC9

Alternate: TIMER2_CH3

 

 

 

 

Default: PA8

PA8

41

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_CK, TIMER0_CH0, CK_OUT,

 

 

 

 

USART1_TX, EVENTOUT,CTC_SYNC

 

 

 

 

Default: PA9

PA9

42

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_TX, TIMER0_CH1, TIMER14_BKIN ,

 

 

 

 

I2C0_SCL

 

 

 

 

Default: PA10

PA10

43

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_RX, TIMER0_CH2, TIMER16_BKIN,

 

 

 

 

I2C0_SDA

 

 

 

 

Default: PA11

PA11

44

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_CTS, TIMER0_CH3, EVENTOUT,

 

 

 

 

SPI1_IO2

 

 

 

 

Default: PA12

PA12

45

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_RTS, TIMER0_ETI, EVENTOUT,

 

 

 

 

SPI1_IO3

 

PA13

 

46

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA13

Alternate: IFRP_OUT, SWDIO, SPI1_MISO

 

PF6

 

47

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF6

Alternate: I2C1_SCL

 

PF7

 

48

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF7

Alternate: I2C1_SDA

 

PA14

 

49

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA14

Alternate: USART1_TX, SWCLK, SPI1_MOSI

 

 

 

 

Default: PA15

PA15

50

I/O

5VT

Alternate: SPI0_NSS , USART1_RX, TIMER1_CH0,

 

 

 

 

TIMER1_ETI, SPI1_NSS, EVENTOUT

 

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

PC10

51

I/O

5VT

Default: PC10

PC11

52

I/O

5VT

Default: PC11

PC12

53

I/O

5VT

Default: PC12

 

PD2

 

54

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PD2

Alternate: TIMER2_ETI

 

PB3

 

55

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB3

Alternate: SPI0_SCK, TIMER1_CH1, EVENTOUT

 

PB4

 

56

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB4

Alternate: SPI0_MISO, TIMER2_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

PB5

 

 

57

 

 

I/O

 

 

5VT

Default: PB5

Alternate: SPI0_MOSI, I2C0_SMBA, TIMER15_BKIN, TIMER2_CH1

Additional:WKUP5

 

PB6

 

58

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB6

Alternate: I2C0_SCL, USART0_TX, TIMER15_CH0_ON

 

PB7

 

59

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB7

Alternate: I2C0_SDA, USART0_RX, TIMER16_CH0_ON

BOOT0

60

I

 

Default: BOOT0

 

PB8

 

61

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB8

Alternate: I2C0_SCL, TIMER15_CH0

 

PB9

 

62

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB9

Alternate: I2C0_SDA, IFRP_OUT,TIMER16_CH0,

EVENTOUT

VSS

63

P

 

Default: VSS

VDD

64

P

 

Default: VDD

Notes:
(1)Type: I = input, O = output, P = power.
(2)I/O Level: 5VT = 5 V tolerant.
(3)Functions are available on GD32F330C4 devices only.
(4)Functions are available on GD32F330CB/8/6 devices.
(5)Functions are available on GD32F330CB/8 devices.

GD32F330Cx LQFP48 pin definitions
Table 2-4. GD32F330Cx LQFP48 pin definitions

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

VBAT

1

P

 

Default: VBAT

PC13-

TAMPER- RTC

 

2

 

I/O

 

 

Default: PC13

Additional: RTC_TAMP0, RTC_TS, RTC_OUT, WKUP1

PC14- OSC32IN

 

3

 

I/O

 

Default: PC14 Additional: OSC32IN

 

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

PC15-

OSC32OUT

 

4

 

I/O

 

Default: PC15 Additional: OSC32OUT

 

 

 

 

Default: PF0

PF0-OSCIN

5

I/O

5VT

Alternate: CTC_SYNC

 

 

 

 

Additional: OSCIN

PF1-

OSCOUT

 

6

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF1 Additional: OSCOUT

NRST

7

I/O

 

Default: NRST

VSSA

8

P

 

Default: VSSA

VDDA

9

P

 

Default: VDDA

 

 

 

 

Default: PA0

PA0-WKUP

10

I/O

 

Alternate: USART0_CTS(3), USART1_CTS(4),

TIMER1_CH0, TIMER1_ETI, I2C1_SCL(5)

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN0, RTC_TAMP1, WKUP0

 

 

 

 

Default: PA1

PA1

11

I/O

 

Alternate: USART0_RTS(3), USART1_RTS(4),

TIMER1_CH1, I2C1_SDA(5), EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN1

 

 

 

 

Default: PA2

PA2

12

I/O

 

Alternate: USART0_TX(3), USART1_TX(4), TIMER1_CH2,

TIMER14_CH0

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN2

 

 

 

 

Default: PA3

PA3

13

I/O

 

Alternate: USART0_RX(3), USART1_RX(4), TIMER1_CH3,

TIMER14_CH1

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN3

 

 

 

 

Default: PA4

PA4

14

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_NSS, USART0_CK(3), USART1_CK(4),

TIMER13_CH0, SPI1_NSS(5)

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN4

 

 

 

 

Default: PA5

PA5

15

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_SCK, TIMER1_CH0, TIMER1_ETI

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN5

 

 

 

 

Default: PA6

PA6

16

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_MISO, TIMER2_CH0, TIMER0_BKIN,

TIMER15_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN6

 

 

 

 

Default: PA7

PA7

17

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_MOSI, TIMER2_CH1, TIMER13_CH0,

TIMER0_CH0_ON, TIMER16_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN7

 

 

 

 

Default: PB0

PB0

18

I/O

 

Alternate: TIMER2_CH2, TIMER0_CH1_ON,

USART1_RX(4), EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN8

 

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

 

 

 

 

Default: PB1

PB1

19

I/O

 

Alternate: TIMER2_CH3, TIMER13_CH0,

TIMER0_CH2_ON, SPI1_SCK(5)

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN9

PB2

20

I/O

5VT

Default: PB2

 

 

 

 

Default: PB10

PB10

21

I/O

5VT

Alternate: I2C0_SCL(3),I2C1_SCL(5), TIMER1_CH2,

 

 

 

 

SPI1_IO2(5)

 

 

 

 

Default: PB11

PB11

22

I/O

5VT

Alternate: I2C0_SDA(3),I2C1_SDA(5), TIMER1_CH3,

 

 

 

 

EVENTOUT, SPI1_IO3(5)

VSS

23

P

 

Default: VSS

VDD

24

P

 

Default: VDD

 

 

 

 

Default: PB12

PB12

25

I/O

5VT

Alternate: SPI0_NSS(3), SPI1_NSS(5), TIMER0_BKIN,

 

 

 

 

I2C1_SMBA(5), EVENTOUT

 

PB13

 

26

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB13

Alternate: SPI0_SCK(3), SPI1_SCK(5), TIMER0_CH0_ON

 

 

 

 

Default: PB14

PB14

27

I/O

5VT

Alternate: SPI0_MISO(3), SPI1_MISO(5),

 

 

 

 

TIMER0_CH1_ON, TIMER14_CH0

 

 

 

 

Default: PB15

 

PB15

 

28

 

I/O

 

5VT

Alternate: SPI0_MOSI(3), SPI1_MOSI(5),

TIMER0_CH2_ON, TIMER14_CH0_ON, TIMER14_CH1

 

 

 

 

Additional: RTC_REFIN, WKUP6

 

 

 

 

Default: PA8

PA8

29

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_CK, TIMER0_CH0, CK_OUT,

 

 

 

 

USART1_TX(4), EVENTOUT,CTC_SYNC

 

 

 

 

Default: PA9

PA9

30

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_TX, TIMER0_CH1, TIMER14_BKIN ,

 

 

 

 

I2C0_SCL

 

 

 

 

Default: PA10

PA10

31

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_RX, TIMER0_CH2, TIMER16_BKIN,

 

 

 

 

I2C0_SDA

 

 

 

 

Default: PA11

PA11

32

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_CTS, TIMER0_CH3, EVENTOUT,

 

 

 

 

SPI1_IO2(5)

 

 

 

 

Default: PA12

PA12

33

I/O

5VT

Alternate: USART0_RTS, TIMER0_ETI, EVENTOUT,

 

 

 

 

SPI1_IO3(5)

 

PA13

 

34

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA13

Alternate: IFRP_OUT, SWDIO, SPI1_MISO(5)

 

PF6

 

35

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF6

Alternate: I2C0_SCL(3), I2C1_SCL(5)

 

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

PF7

36

I/O

5VT

Default: PF7

Alternate: I2C0_SDA(3), I2C1_SDA(5)

 

PA14

 

37

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA14

Alternate: USART0_TX(3), USART1_TX(4), SWCLK, SPI1_MOSI(5)

 

PA15

 

38

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA15

Alternate: SPI0_NSS , USART0_RX(3), USART1_RX(4), TIMER1_CH0, TIMER1_ETI, SPI1_NSS(5), EVENTOUT

PB3

39

I/O

5VT

Default: PB3

Alternate: SPI0_SCK, TIMER1_CH1, EVENTOUT

PB4

40

I/O

5VT

Default: PB4

Alternate: SPI0_MISO, TIMER2_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

PB5

 

 

41

 

 

I/O

 

 

5VT

Default: PB5

Alternate: SPI0_MOSI, I2C0_SMBA, TIMER15_BKIN, TIMER2_CH1

Additional:WKUP5

 

PB6

 

42

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB6

Alternate: I2C0_SCL, USART0_TX, TIMER15_CH0_ON

PB7

43

I/O

5VT

Default: PB7

Alternate: I2C0_SDA, USART0_RX, TIMER16_CH0_ON

BOOT0

44

I

 

Default: BOOT0

PB8

45

I/O

5VT

Default: PB8

Alternate: I2C0_SCL, TIMER15_CH0

 

PB9

 

46

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB9

Alternate: I2C0_SDA, IFRP_OUT,TIMER16_CH0,

EVENTOUT

VSS

47

P

 

Default: VSS

VDD

48

P

 

Default: VDD

 

Notes:
(1)Type: I = input, O = output, P = power.
(2)I/O Level: 5VT = 5 V tolerant.
(3)Functions are available on GD32F330C4 devices only.
(4)Functions are available on GD32F330CB/8/6 devices.
(5)Functions are available on GD32F330CB/8 devices.

GD32F330Kx QFN32 pin definitions

Table 2-5. GD32F330Kx QFP32 pin definitions

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

 

PF0-OSCIN

 

2

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF0

Alternate: CTC_SYNC Additional: OSCIN

 

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

PF1-

OSCOUT

 

3

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PF1 Additional: OSCOUT

NRST

4

I/O

 

Default: NRST

VDDA

5

P

 

Default: VDDA

 

 

 

 

Default: PA0

PA0-WKUP

6

I/O

 

Alternate: USART0_CTS(3), USART1_CTS(4),

TIMER1_CH0, TIMER1_ETI, I2C1_SCL(5)

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN0, RTC_TAMP1, WKUP0

 

 

 

 

Default: PA1

PA1

7

I/O

 

Alternate: USART0_RTS(3), USART1_RTS(4),

TIMER1_CH1, I2C1_SDA(5), EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN1

 

 

 

 

Default: PA2

PA2

8

I/O

 

Alternate: USART0_TX(3), USART1_TX(4), TIMER1_CH2,

TIMER14_CH0

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN2

 

 

 

 

Default: PA3

PA3

9

I/O

 

Alternate: USART0_RX(3), USART1_RX(4),

TIMER1_CH3, TIMER14_CH1

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN3

 

 

 

 

Default: PA4

PA4

10

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_NSS, USART0_CK(3), USART1_CK(4),

TIMER13_CH0, SPI1_NSS(5)

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN4

 

 

 

 

Default: PA5

PA5

11

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_SCK, TIMER1_CH0, TIMER1_ETI

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN5

 

 

 

 

Default: PA6

PA6

12

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_MISO, TIMER2_CH0, TIMER0_BKIN,

TIMER15_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN6

 

 

 

 

Default: PA7

PA7

13

I/O

 

Alternate: SPI0_MOSI, TIMER2_CH1, TIMER13_CH0,

TIMER0_CH0_ON, TIMER16_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN7

 

 

 

 

Default: PB0

PB0

14

I/O

 

Alternate: TIMER2_CH2, TIMER0_CH1_ON,

USART1_RX(4), EVENTOUT

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN8

 

 

 

 

Default: PB1

PB1

15

I/O

 

Alternate: TIMER2_CH3, TIMER13_CH0,

TIMER0_CH2_ON, SPI1_SCK(5)

 

 

 

 

Additional: ADC_IN9

PB2

16

I/O

5VT

Default: PB2

VDD

17

P

 

Default: VDD

 

Pin Name

 

Pins

Pin

Type(1)

I/O

Level(2)

 

Functions description

 

PA8

 

18

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA8

Alternate: USART0_CK, TIMER0_CH0, CK_OUT, USART1_TX(4), EVENTOUT,CTC_SYNC

 

PA9

 

19

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA9

Alternate: USART0_TX, TIMER0_CH1, TIMER14_BKIN , I2C0_SCL

 

PA10

 

20

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA10

Alternate: USART0_RX, TIMER0_CH2, TIMER16_BKIN,

I2C0_SDA

 

PA11

 

21

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA11

Alternate: USART0_CTS, TIMER0_CH3, EVENTOUT, SPI1_IO2(5)

 

PA12

 

22

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA12

Alternate: USART0_RTS, TIMER0_ETI, EVENTOUT, SPI1_IO3(5)

 

PA13

 

23

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA13

Alternate: IFRP_OUT, SWDIO, SPI1_MISO(5)

 

PA14

 

24

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA14

Alternate: USART0_TX(3), USART1_TX(4), SWCLK, SPI1_MOSI(5)

 

PA15

 

25

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PA15

Alternate: SPI0_NSS , USART0_RX(3), USART1_RX(4), TIMER1_CH0, TIMER1_ETI, SPI1_NSS(5), EVENTOUT

PB3

26

I/O

5VT

Default: PB3

Alternate: SPI0_SCK, TIMER1_CH1, EVENTOUT

PB4

27

I/O

5VT

Default: PB4

Alternate: SPI0_MISO, TIMER2_CH0, EVENTOUT

 

 

PB5

 

 

28

 

 

I/O

 

 

5VT

Default: PB5

Alternate: SPI0_MOSI, I2C0_SMBA, TIMER15_BKIN, TIMER2_CH1

Additional:WKUP5

PB6

29

I/O

5VT

Default: PB6

Alternate: I2C0_SCL, USART0_TX, TIMER15_CH0_ON

 

PB7

 

30

 

I/O

 

5VT

Default: PB7

Alternate: I2C0_SDA, USART0_RX, TIMER16_CH0_ON

BOOT0

31

I

 

Default: BOOT0

PB8

32

I/O

5VT

Default: PB8

Alternate: I2C0_SCL, TIMER15_CH0

VDD

1

P

 

Default: VDD

Notes:
(1)Type: I = input, O = output, P = power.
(2)I/O Level: 5VT = 5 V tolerant.
(3)Functions are available on GD32F330K4 devices only.
(4)Functions are available on GD32F330KB/8/6 devices.
(5)Functions are available on GD32F330KB/8 devices.

ARM® Cortex®-M4 core

The ARM® Cortex®-M4 processor is a high performance embedded processor with DSP instructions which allow efficient signal processing and complex algorithm execution. It brings an efficient, easy-to-use blend of control and signal processing capabilities to meet the digital signal control markets demand. The processor is highly configurable enabling a wide range of implementations from those requiring memory protection and powerful trace technology to cost sensitive devices requiring minimal area, while delivering outstanding computational performance and an advanced system response to interrupts.
32-bit ARM® Cortex®-M4 processor core
Up to 84 MHz operation frequency
Single-cycle multiplication and hardware divider
Integrated DSP instructions
Integrated Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
24-bit SysTick timer

The Cortex®-M4 processor is based on the ARMv7-M architecture and supports both Thumb and Thumb-2 instruction sets. Some system peripherals listed below are also provided by Cortex®-M4:
Internal Bus Matrix connected with ICode bus, DCode bus, system bus, Private Peripheral Bus (PPB) and debug accesses (AHB-AP)
Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
Flash Patch and Breakpoint (FPB)
Data Watchpoint and Trace (DWT)
Instrument Trace Macrocell (ITM)
Serial Wire JTAG Debug Port (SWJ-DP)
Trace Port Interface Unit (TPIU)


On-chip memory

Up to 128 Kbytes of Flash memory
Up to 16 Kbytes of SRAM with hardware parity checking

The ARM® Cortex®-M4 processor is structured in Harvard architecture which can use separate buses to fetch instructions and load/store data. 128 Kbytes of inner Flash and 16 Kbytes of inner SRAM at most is available for storing programs and data, both accessed (R/W) at CPU clock speed with zero wait states. Table 2-2. GD32F330xx memory map shows the memory map of the GD32F330xx series of devices, including code, SRAM, peripheral, and other pre-defined regions.

Clock, reset and supply management

Internal 8 MHz factory-trimmed RC and external 4 to 32 MHz crystal oscillator
Internal 48 MHz RC oscillator
Internal 28 MHz RC oscillator
Internal 40 KHz RC calibrated oscillator and external 32.768 KHz crystal oscillator
Integrated system clock PLL
2.6 to 3.6 V application supply and I/Os
Supply Supervisor: POR (Power On Reset), PDR (Power Down Reset), and low voltage detector (LVD)
The Clock Control Unit (CCU) provides a range of oscillator and clock functions. These include speed internal RC oscillator and external crystal oscillator, high speed and low speed two types. Several prescalers allow the frequency configuration of the AHB and two APB domains. The maximum frequency of the AHB, APB2 and APB1 domains is 84 MHz/42 MHz/42 MHz. See Figure 2-7. GD32F330xx clock tree for details on the clock tree.
The Reset Control Unit (RCU) controls three kinds of reset: system reset resets the processor core and peripheral IP components. Power-on reset (POR) and power-down reset (PDR) are always active, and ensures proper operation starting from 2.6 V and down to 1.8V. The device remains in reset mode when VDD is below a specified threshold. The embedded low voltage detector (LVD) monitors the power supply, compares it to the voltage threshold and generates an interrupt as a warning message for leading the MCU into security.
Power supply schemes:
VDD range: 2.6 to 3.6 V, external power supply for I/Os and the internal regulator. Provided externally through VDD pins.
VSSA, VDDA range: 2.6 to 3.6 V, external analog power supplies for ADC, reset blocks, RCs and PLL.
VBAT range: 1.8 to 3.6 V, power supply for RTC, external clock 32 KHz oscillator and backup registers (through power switch) when VDD is not present.

3.4Boot modes

At startup, boot pins are used to select one of three boot options:
Boot from main Flash memory (default)
Boot from system memory
Boot from on-chip SRAM

In default condition, boot from main Flash memory is selected. The boot loader is located in the internal boot ROM memory (system memory). It is used to reprogram the Flash memory by using USART0 (PA9 and PA10) or USART1 (PA14 and PA15).

Power saving modes

The MCU supports three kinds of power saving modes to achieve even lower power consumption. They are sleep mode, deep-sleep mode, and standby mode. These operating modes reduce the power consumption and allow the application to achieve the best balance between the CPU operating time, speed and power consumption.
Sleep mode
In sleep mode, only the clock of CPU core is off. All peripherals continue to operate and any interrupt/event can wake up the system.
Deep-sleep mode
In deep-sleep mode, all clocks in the 1.2V domain are off, and all of the high speed crystal oscillator (IRC8M, HXTAL) and PLL are disabled. Only the contents of SRAM and registers are retained. Any interrupt or wakeup event from EXTI lines can wake up the system from the deep-sleep mode including the 16 external lines, the RTC alarm, RTC tamper and timestamp, LVD output and USART wakeup. When exiting the deep-sleep mode, the IRC8M is selected as the system clock.
Standby mode
In standby mode, the whole 1.2V domain is power off, the LDO is shut down, and all of IRC8M, HXTAL and PLL are disabled. The contents of SRAM and registers (except backup registers) are lost. There are four wakeup sources for the standby mode, including the external reset from NRST pin, the RTC alarm, the FWDGT reset, and the rising edge on WKUP pin.

Analog to digital converter (ADC)

12-bit SAR ADC's conversion rate is up to 2.86 MSPS
12-bit, 10-bit, 8-bit or 6-bit configurable resolution
Hardware oversampling ratio adjustable from 2 to 256x improves resolution to 16-bit
Input voltage range: VSSA to VDDA (2.6 to 3.6 V)
Temperature sensor

One 12-bit 2.86 MSPS multi-channel ADCs are integrated in the device. It has a total of 19 multiplexed channels: 16 external channels, 1 channel for internal temperature sensor (VSENSE), 1 channel for internal reference voltage (VREFINT) and 1 channel for battery voltage (VBAT). The input voltage range is between VSSA and VDDA. An on-chip hardware oversampling scheme improves performance while off-loading the related computational burden from the CPU. An analog watchdog block can be used to detect the channels, which are required to remain within a specific threshold window. A configurable channel management block can be used to perform conversions in single, continuous, scan or discontinuous mode to support more advanced use.
The ADC can be triggered from the events generated by the general level 0 timers (TIMERx,x=1,2) and the advanced timer (TIMER0) with internal connection. The temperature

sensor can be used to generate a voltage that varies linearly with temperature. It is internally connected to the ADC_IN16 input channel which is used to convert the sensor output voltage in a digital value.

DMA

7 channel DMA controller
Peripherals supported: Timers, ADC, SPIs, I2Cs, USARTs

The flexible general-purpose DMA controllers provide a hardware method of transferring data between peripherals and/or memory without intervention from the CPU, thereby freeing up bandwidth for other system functions. Three types of access method are supported: peripheral to memory, memory to peripheral, memory to memory.
Each channel is connected to fixed hardware DMA requests. The priorities of DMA channel requests are determined by software configuration and hardware channel number. Transfer size of source and destination are independent and configurable.

General-purpose inputs/outputs (GPIOs)

Up to 55 fast GPIOs, all mappable on 16 external interrupt lines
Analog input/output configurable
Alternate function input/output configurable

There are up to 55 general purpose I/O pins (GPIO) in GD32F330xx, named PA0 ~ PA15 and PB0 ~ PB15, PC0 ~ PC15, PD2, PF0, PF1, PF4-PF7 to implement logic input/output functions. Each of the GPIO ports has related control and configuration registers to satisfy the requirements of specific applications. The external interrupts on the GPIO pins of the device have related control and configuration registers in the Interrupt/event controller (EXTI). The GPIO ports are pin-shared with other alternative functions (AFs) to obtain maximum flexibility on the package pins. Each of the GPIO pins can be configured by software as output (push- pull, open-drain or analog), as input (with or without pull-up or pull-down) or as peripheral alternate function. Most of the GPIO pins are shared with digital or analog alternate functions. All GPIOs are high-current capable except for analog inputs.

Timers and PWM generation

One 16-bit advanced timer (TIMER0), one 32-bit general timer (TIMER1) and five 16-bit general timers (TIMER2, TIMER13 ~ TIMER16)
Up to 4 independent channels of PWM, output compare or input capture for each general timer and external trigger input
16-bit, motor control PWM advanced timer with programmable dead-time generation for output match

Encoder interface controller with two inputs using quadrature decoder
24-bit SysTick timer down counter
2 watchdog timers (Free watchdog timer and window watchdog timer)

The advanced timer (TIMER0) can be used as a three-phase PWM multiplexed on 6 channels. It has complementary PWM outputs with programmable dead-time generation. It can also be used as a complete general timer. The 4 independent channels can be used for input capture, output compare, PWM generation (edge- or center- aligned counting modes) and single pulse mode output. If configured as a general 16-bit timer, it has the same functions as the TIMERx timer. It can be synchronized with external signals or to interconnect with other general timers together which have the same architecture and features.
The general timer can be used for a variety of purposes including general time, input signal pulse width measurement or output waveform generation such as a single pulse generation or PWM output, up to 4 independent channels for input capture/output compare. TIMER1 is based on a 32-bit auto-reload up/downcounter and a 16-bit prescaler. TIMER2 is based on a 16-bit auto-reload up/downcounter and a 16-bit prescaler. TIMER13 ~ TIMER16 is based on a 16-bit auto-reload upcounter and a 16-bit prescaler. The general timer also supports an encoder interface with two inputs using quadrature decoder.
The GD32F330xx have two watchdog peripherals, free watchdog and window watchdog. They offer a combination of high safety level, flexibility of use and timing accuracy.
The free watchdog timer includes a 12-bit down-counting counter and an 8-bit prescaler. It is clocked from an independent 40 KHz internal RC and as it operates independently of the main clock, it can operate in deep-sleep and standby modes. It can be used either as a watchdog to reset the device when a problem occurs, or as a free-running timer for application timeout management.
The window watchdog is based on a 7-bit down counter that can be set as free-running. It can be used as a watchdog to reset the device when a problem occurs. It is clocked from the main clock. It has an early wakeup interrupt capability and the counter can be frozen in debug mode.
The SysTick timer is dedicated for OS, but could also be used as a standard down counter. The features are shown below:
A 24-bit down counter
Auto reload capability
Maskable system interrupt generation when the counter reaches 0
Programmable clock source


Real time clock (RTC)

Independent binary-coded decimal (BCD) format timer/counter with five 32-bit backup registers.
Calendar with subsecond, seconds, minutes, hours, week day, date, year and month

automatically correction
Alarm function with wake up from deep-sleep and standby mode capability
On-the-fly correction for synchronization with master clock. Digital calibration with 0.954 ppm resolution for compensation of quartz crystal inaccuracy.
The real time clock is an independent timer which provides a set of continuously running counters in backup registers to provide a real calendar function, and provides an alarm interrupt or an expected interrupt. It is not reset by a system or power reset, or when the device wakes up from standby mode. In the RTC unit, there are two prescalers used for implementing the calendar and other functions. One prescaler is a 7-bit asynchronous prescaler and the other is a 15-bit synchronous prescaler.

Inter-integrated circuit (I2C)

Up to two I2C bus interfaces can support both master and slave mode with a frequency up to 1 MHz (Fast mode plus)
Provide arbitration function, optional PEC (packet error checking) generation and checking
Supports 7-bit and 10-bit addressing mode and general call addressing mode

The I2C interface is an internal circuit allowing communication with an external I2C interface which is an industry standard two line serial interface used for connection to external hardware. These two serial lines are known as a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL). The I2C module provides different data transfer rates: up to 100 KHz in standard mode, up to 400 KHz in the fast mode and up to 1 MHz in the fast mode plus. The I2C module also has an arbitration detect function to prevent the situation where more than one master attempts to transmit data to the I2C bus at the same time. A CRC-8 calculator is also provided in I2C interface to perform packet error checking for I2C data.

Serial peripheral interface (SPI)

Up to two SPI interfaces with a frequency of up to 21 MHz
Support both master and slave mode
Hardware CRC calculation and transmit automatic CRC error checking

The SPI interface uses 4 pins, among which are the serial data input and output lines (MISO & MOSI), the clock line (SCK) and the slave select line (NSS). Both SPIs can be served by the DMA controller. The SPI interface may be used for a variety of purposes, including simplex synchronous transfers on two lines with a possible bidirectional data line or reliable communication using CRC checking.

Universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter (USART)
Up to two USARTs with operating frequency up to 5.25 MB/s
Supports both asynchronous and clocked synchronous serial communication modes
IrDA SIR encoder and decoder support
LIN break generation and detection
ISO 7816-3 compliant smart card interface

The USART (USART0, USART1) are used to translate data between parallel and serial interfaces, provides a flexible full duplex data exchange using synchronous or asynchronous transfer. It is also commonly used for RS-232 standard communication. The USART includes a programmable baud rate generator which is capable of dividing the system clock to produce a dedicated clock for the USART transmitter and receiver. The USART also supports DMA function for high speed data communication.

Debug mode

Serial wire JTAG debug port (SWJ-DP)

The ARM® SWJ-DP Interface is embedded and is a combined JTAG and serial wire debug port that enables either a serial wire debug or a JTAG probe to be connected to the target.

Package and operation temperature

LQFP64 (GD32F330Rx), LQFP48 (GD32F330Cx), QFN32 (GD32F330Kx), QFN28 (GD32F330Gx) and TSSOP20 (GD32F330Fx)
Operation temperature range: -40°C to +85°C (industrial level)
Operation temperature range: -20°C to +85°C (commercial level)

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uA级别智能门锁低功耗雷达模块让门锁更加智能省电节约功耗

uA级别智能门锁低功耗雷达模块让门锁更加智能省电节约功耗,指纹门锁并不是什么新鲜事,我相信每个人都很熟悉。随着近年来智能家居的逐步普及,指纹门锁也进入了成千上万的家庭。今天的功耗雷达模块指纹门锁不仅消除了繁琐的钥匙,而且还提供了各种智能功能,uA级别智能门锁低功耗雷达模块用在智能门锁上,可以实现门锁的智能感应屏幕,使电池寿命延长3-5倍,如与其他智能家居连接,成为智能场景的开关。所以今天的指纹门锁更被称为智能门锁。 今天,让我们来谈谈功耗雷达模块智能门锁的安全性。希望能让更多想知道智能门锁的朋友认识下。 指纹识别是智能门锁的核心 指纹识别技术在我们的智能手机上随处可见。从以前的实体指纹识别到屏幕下的指纹识别,可以说指纹识别技术已经相当成熟。指纹识别可以说是整个uA级低功耗雷达模块智能门锁的核心。 目前主要有三种常见的指纹识别方法,即光学指纹识别、半导体指纹识别和超声指纹识别。 光学指纹识别 让我们先谈谈光学指纹识别的原理实际上是光的反射。我们都知道指纹本身是不均匀的。当光照射到我们的指纹上时,它会反射,光接收器可以通过接收反射的光来绘制我们的指纹。就像激光雷达测绘一样。 光学指纹识别通常出现在打卡机上,手机上的屏幕指纹识别技术也使用光学指纹识别。今天的光学指纹识别已经达到了非常快的识别速度。 然而,光学指纹识别有一个缺点,即硬件上的活体识别无法实现,容易被指模破解。通常,活体识别是通过软件算法进行的。如果算法处理不当,很容易翻车。 此外,光学指纹识别也容易受到液体的影响,湿手解锁的成功率也会下降。 超声指纹识别 超声指纹识别也被称为射频指纹识别,其原理与光学类型相似,但超声波使用声波反射,实际上是声纳的缩小版本。因为使用声波,不要担心水折射会降低识别率,所以超声指纹识别可以湿手解锁。然而,超声指纹识别在防破解方面与光学类型一样,不能实现硬件,可以被指模破解,活体识别仍然依赖于算法。 半导体指纹识别 半导体指纹识别主要采用电容、电场(即我们所说的电感)、温度和压力原理来实现指纹图像的收集。当用户将手指放在前面时,皮肤形成电容阵列的极板,电容阵列的背面是绝缘极板。由于不同区域指纹的脊柱与谷物之间的距离也不同,因此每个单元的电容量随之变化,从而获得指纹图像。半导体指纹识别具有价格低、体积小、识别率高的优点,因此大多数uA级低功耗雷达模块智能门锁都采用了这种方案。半导体指纹识别的另一个功能是活体识别。传统的硅胶指模无法破解。 当然,这并不意味着半导体可以百分识别活体。所谓的半导体指纹识别活体检测不使用指纹活体体征。本质上,它取决于皮肤的材料特性,这意味着虽然传统的硅胶指模无法破解。 一般来说,无论哪种指纹识别,都有可能被破解,只是说破解的水平。然而,今天的指纹识别,无论是硬件生活识别还是算法生活识别,都相对成熟,很难破解。毕竟,都可以通过支付级别的认证,大大保证安全。 目前,市场上大多数智能门锁仍将保留钥匙孔。除了指纹解锁外,用户还可以用传统钥匙开门。留下钥匙孔的主要目的是在指纹识别故障或智能门锁耗尽时仍有开门的方法。但由于有钥匙孔,它表明它可以通过技术手段解锁。 目前市场上的锁等级可分为A、B、C三个等级,这三个等级主要是通过防暴开锁和防技术开锁的程度来区分的。A级锁要求技术解锁时间不少于1分钟,B级锁要求不少于5分钟。即使是高级别的C级锁也只要求技术解锁时间不少于10分钟。 也就是说,现在市场上大多数门锁,无论是什么级别,在专业的解锁大师面前都糊,只不过是时间长短。 安全是重要的,是否安全增加了人们对uA级别低功耗雷达模块智能门锁安全的担忧。事实上,现在到处都是摄像头,强大的人脸识别,以及移动支付的出现,使家庭现金减少,所有这些都使得入室盗窃的成本急剧上升,近年来各省市的入室盗窃几乎呈悬崖状下降。 换句话说,无论锁有多安全,无论锁有多难打开,都可能比在门口安装摄像头更具威慑力。 因此,担心uA级别低功耗雷达模块智能门锁是否不安全可能意义不大。毕竟,家里的防盗锁可能不安全。我们应该更加关注门锁能给我们带来多少便利。 我们要考虑的是智能门锁的兼容性和通用性。毕竟,智能门锁近年来才流行起来。大多数人在后期将普通机械门锁升级为智能门锁。因此,智能门锁能否与原门兼容是非常重要的。如果不兼容,发现无法安装是一件非常麻烦的事情。 uA级别低功耗雷达模块智能门锁主要是为了避免带钥匙的麻烦。因此,智能门锁的便利性尤为重要。便利性主要体现在指纹的识别率上。手指受伤导致指纹磨损或老年人指纹较浅。智能门锁能否识别是非常重要的。 当然,如果指纹真的失效,是否有其他解锁方案,如密码解锁或NFC解锁。还需要注意密码解锁是否有虚假密码等防窥镜措施。 当然,智能门锁的耐久性也是一个需要特别注意的地方。uA级别低功耗雷达模块智能门锁主要依靠内部电池供电,这就要求智能门锁的耐久性尽可能好,否则经常充电或更换电池会非常麻烦。 智能门锁低功耗雷达模块:让门锁更加智能省电节约功耗 在当今信息化时代,智能门锁已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。对于门锁制造商来说,如何提高门锁的安全性、实用性和便利性,成为他们面对的重要课题。随着人们对门锁智能化的需求越来越高,门锁的能耗问题也成为了门锁制造商需要重视的问题。为此,越来越多的门锁制造商开始推出以低功耗为主题的系列产品。在这样的背景下,智能门锁低功耗雷达模块应运而生。 智能门锁低功耗雷达模块是一种新型技术,其采取雷达技术对门锁周围的物体进行探测,一旦发现门锁附近有人靠近,便会将门锁自动解锁,无需使用钥匙。同时,在保持智能控制的前提下,实现了门锁省电、节约功耗,延长门锁使用寿命。 在使用智能门锁低功耗雷达模块的门锁中,控制电路和自动解锁机制是关键的部件。控制电路采用先进的芯片技术,通过优秀的功耗控制以实现模块化管理。而自动解锁机制不仅可以通过微波信号控制实现门锁的无钥匙解锁,还能够在门锁未处理的情况下自动锁定,保障门锁的安全。 智能门锁低功耗雷达模块的主要特点是:低功耗、高灵敏度和高可靠性。该模块在进行人体检测时,可以远距离探测到距离为5-7米远处的人体信号,目标检测速度极快,而且对门锁周围的环境要求不高。同时,该模块采用了自适应自动补偿技术,能够根据不同环境的变化自动调整信号发射和接收参数,减小误检率。 在使用智能门锁低功耗雷达模块的门锁中,其功耗可以做到非常低,一组电池能够支持门锁持续使用几年左右。而且这样的智能门锁除了具有自动解锁的功能,还可与APP相互匹配,实现了远程操作的便捷性。 总的来说,智能门锁低功耗雷达模块的问世,解决了门锁安全性和省电节省方面的问题,是智能门锁材料不可或缺的一部分。作为门锁制造商,只有不断创新,利用这种新型技术,将会在行业中占据重要的地位。 除了上文所述的主要特点和优势,智能门锁低功耗雷达模块还具有以下几点: 1. 实时监测门锁周围环境变化,通过物体的距离体积和运动来确定是否有人靠近门锁,并控制门锁的开启或关闭,使得门锁更加智能化。 2. 可对门锁附件进行检测,如门挂、门应急照明灯以及紧急呼叫按钮等,并及时给出响应,确保门锁能够正常运作。这样,门锁在不受干扰的情况下,能够 保持安全通道。 3. 通过智能学习技术,能够自适应网站多种环境的变化,让智能门锁低功耗雷达模块更加准确和精细的控制门锁的开关,节约能耗并延长使用寿命。 4. 能够与其他智能电器相连,如智能家居系统、电视等,形成智能家居生态圈,更好地控制家庭访客进出,让生活更加方便。 综上所述,智能门锁低功耗雷达模块的出现,对提升门锁能耗管理和智能化有着重要作用。门锁制造商只有将这些新型技术运用到门锁产品中,才能更加贴合用户需求,满足消费市场的日益增长的智能化需求。
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14
2022-01

微波雷达传感器雷达感应浴室镜上的应用

发布时间: : 2022-01--14
微波雷达传感器雷达感应浴室镜上的应用,如今,家用电器的智能化已成为一种常态,越来越多的人开始在自己的浴室里安装智能浴室镜。但是还有很多人对智能浴镜的理解还不够深入,今天就来说说这个话题。 什么是智能浴室镜?智慧型浴室镜,顾名思义,就是卫浴镜子智能化升级,入门级产品基本具备了彩灯和镜面触摸功能,更高档次的产品安装有微波雷达传感器智能感应,当感应到有人接近到一定距离即可开启亮灯或者亮屏操作,也可三色无极调,智能除雾,语音交互,日程安排备忘,甚至在镜子上看电视,听音乐,气象预报,问题查询,智能控制,健康管理等。 智能化雷达感应浴室镜与普通镜的区别,为什么要选TA?,就功能而言,普通浴镜价格用它没有什么压力!而且雷达感应智能浴镜会让人犹豫不决是否“值得一看”。就功能和应用而言,普通浴镜功能单一,而微波雷达传感器智能浴室镜功能创新:镜子灯光色温和亮度可以自由调节,镜面还可以湿手触控,智能除雾,既环保又健康! 尽管智能浴镜比较新颖,但功能丰富,体验感更好,特别是入门级的智能浴镜,具有基础智能化功能,真的适合想体验下智能化的小伙伴们。 给卫生间安装微波雷达传感器浴室镜安装注意什么? ①确定智能浴室镜的安装位置,因为是安装时在墙壁上打孔,一旦安装后一般无法移动位置。 ②在选购雷达感应智能浴室镜时,根据安装位置确定镜子的形状和尺寸。 ③确定智能浴镜的安装位置后,在布线时为镜子预留好电源线。 ④确定微波雷达传感器智能浴镜的安装高度,一般智能浴镜的标准安装高度约85cm(从地砖到镜子底),具体安装高度要根据家庭成员的身高及使用习惯来决定。 ⑤镜面遇到污渍,可用酒精或30%清洁稀释液擦洗,平时可用干毛巾养护,注意多通风。
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07
2022-02

冰箱屏幕唤醒微波雷达传感器屏幕唤醒性能强悍智能感应

发布时间: : 2022-02--07
冰箱屏幕唤醒微波雷达传感器屏幕唤醒性能强悍智能感应,随着年轻一代消费观念的转变,冰箱作为厨房和客厅的核心家用电器之一,也升级为健康、智能、高端的形象。在新产品发布会上,推出了大屏幕的冰箱,不仅屏幕优秀,而且微波雷达传感器屏幕唤醒性能强大。 大屏智能互联,听歌看剧购物新体验 冰箱植入冰箱屏幕唤醒微波雷达传感器触摸屏,重新定义了冰箱的核心价值。除了冰箱的保鲜功能外,该显示屏还集控制中心、娱乐中心和购物中心于一体,让您在无聊的烹饪过程中不会落后于听歌、看剧和购物。新的烹饪体验是前所未有的。 不仅如此,21.5英寸的屏幕也是整个房子智能互联的互动入口。未来的家将是一个充满屏幕的家。冰箱可以通过微波雷达传感器屏幕与家庭智能产品连接。烹饪时,你可以通过冰箱观看洗衣机的工作,当你不能腾出手来照顾孩子时,你可以通过冰箱屏幕连接家庭摄像头,看到孩子的情况。冰箱的推出标志着屏幕上的未来之家正在迅速到来。 管理RFID食材,建立健康的家庭生活 据报道,5G冰箱配备了RFID食品材料管理模块,用户将自动记录和储存食品,无需操作。此外,冰箱还可以追溯食品来源,监控食品材料从诞生到用户的整个过程,以确保食品安全;当食品即将过期时,冰箱会自动提醒用户提供健康的饮食和生活。 风冷无霜,清新无痕 冰箱的出现是人类延长食品保存期的一项伟大发明。一个好的冰箱必须有很强的保存能力。5g冰箱采用双360度循环供气系统。智能补水功能使食品原料享受全方位保鲜,紧紧锁住水分和营养,防止食品原料越来越干燥。此外,该送风系统可将其送到冰箱的每个角落,消除每个储藏空间的温差,减少手工除霜的麻烦,使食品不再粘连。 进口电诱导保鲜技术,创新黑科技加持 针对传统冰箱保存日期不够长的痛点,5g互联网冰箱采用日本进口电诱导保存技术,不仅可以实现水果储存冰箱2周以上不腐烂发霉,还可以使蔬菜储存25天不发黄、不起皱。在-1℃~-5℃下,配料不易冻结,储存时间较长。冷冻食品解冻后无血,营养大化。此外,微波雷达传感器5g冰箱还支持-7℃~-24℃的温度调节,以满足不同配料的储存要求。 180°矢量变频,省电时更安静 一台好的压缩机对冰箱至关重要。冰箱配备了变频压缩机。180°矢量变频技术可根据冷藏室和冷冻室的需要有效提供冷却,达到食品原料的保鲜效果。180°矢量变频技术不仅大大降低了功耗,而且以非常低的分贝操作机器。保鲜效果和节能安静的技术冰箱可以在许多智能冰箱中占有一席之地,仅仅通过这种搭配就吸引了许多消费者的青睐。 配备天然草本滤芯,不再担心串味 各种成分一起储存在冰箱中,难以避免串味。此外,冰箱内容易滋生细菌,冰箱总是有异味。针对这一问题,冰箱创新配置了天然草本杀菌除臭滤芯。该滤芯提取了多种天然草本活性因子,可有效杀菌99.9%,抑制冰箱异味,保持食材新鲜。不仅如此,这个草本滤芯可以更快、更方便、更无忧地拆卸。家里有冰箱,开始健康保鲜的生活。 目前,冰箱屏幕唤醒微波雷达传感器正在继续推动家庭物联网的快速普及,相信在不久的将来,智能家电将成为互动终端。
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28
2023-09

无线模块蓝牙深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商——超越传统的通讯解决方案

发布时间: : 2023-09--28
无线通信技术的飞速发展,使得通讯设备的便利性和功能性不断提升。在这个过程中,深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商的无线模块蓝牙产品线脱颖而出,为众多行业提供了高效可靠的无线通讯解决方案。 深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商专注于无线通讯技术的研发和销售,以创新驱动、质量为本的经营理念,为全球客户提供了一站式的无线模块蓝牙产品和服务。无论是从产品的性能、品质还是售后服务上,深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商都表现出极高的专业素养和敬业精神。 无线模块蓝牙深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商的产品线十分丰富,包括蓝牙4.0、蓝牙4.1、蓝牙4.2、蓝牙5.0等各个版本的无线模块。这些模块均具有高性能、低功耗、远距离传输等特点,可在各种复杂环境下实现稳定可靠的无线通讯。此外,深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商还提供各类开发工具和文档,助力客户快速完成产品开发和调试。 在实际应用中,无线模块蓝牙深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商的产品表现出了显著的优势。在智能家居领域,该公司的无线模块可以实现各设备间的互联互通,提升家居生活的便捷性和智能化水平;在物联网领域,其产品可以实现大规模设备的实时数据传输,为各类物联网应用提供了高效可靠的通讯保障;在医疗行业,无线模块蓝牙深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商的产品可以实现医疗器械间的无线通讯,为患者提供更加便捷安全的医疗服务。 深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商凭借优秀的产品和全方位的服务赢得了众多客户的认可。一家智能家居公司就曾表示,使用了深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商的无线模块后,其智能家居产品的通讯稳定性大大提高,用户体验也得到了显著提升。同时,该公司的灵活定制服务也得到了客户的赞誉,帮助他们实现了产品的快速迭代和上市。 当然,使用无线模块蓝牙深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商的产品时,也有一些需要注意的事项。首先,需要根据具体应用场景选择合适的无线模块型号;其次,在产品设计和开发过程中,要充分考虑干扰因素,确保通讯稳定性;要严格遵守相关法律法规,不得在禁用或限制的频段内使用。 总的来说,无线模块蓝牙深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商以其的产品性能、丰富的应用场景和广泛的客户认可,为全球无线通讯市场提供了具竞争力的解决方案。未来,随着无线通讯技术的不断发展,我们相信深圳乐鑫科技有限公司代理商将继续发挥其创新优势和专业技能,为各行业带来更加便捷可靠的无线通讯体验。
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27
2023-09

工业无线通信模块乐鑫科技华南代理商,专业的无线通信解决方案

发布时间: : 2023-09--27
随着工业4.0的推进,工业无线通信模块在各个领域的应用越来越广泛。作为乐鑫科技华南代理商,我们致力于为您提供优质的无线通信解决方案,以满足您的各种工业通信需求。 一、乐鑫科技简介 乐鑫科技是一家专注于无线通信芯片设计的公司,自成立以来一直致力于为全球客户提供先进的无线通信技术。作为工业无线通信领域的佼佼者,乐鑫科技的产品被广泛应用于智能家居、智能城市、智能医疗、智能工业等领域。 二、乐鑫科技工业无线通信模块的特点 高性能:工业无线通信模块乐鑫科技华南代理商采用新的芯片技术,具有高速数据处理能力和低延迟性能,能够满足各种复杂工业环境下的通信需求。 可扩展性强:乐鑫科技的无线通信模块支持多种协议,如Wi-Fi、蓝牙、LoRa等,可以轻松地与其他系统进行集成,满足您的个性化需求。 稳定性高:工业无线通信模块乐鑫科技华南代理商经过严格的质量控制和测试,可以在各种恶劣环境中稳定运行,确保您的生产效率和设备安全。 节能环保:乐鑫科技的无线通信模块具有低功耗性能,可以有效延长设备使用寿命,同时符合环保要求,为您的可持续发展贡献力量。 三、工业无线通信模块乐鑫科技华南代理商的优势 专业团队:我们拥有一支经验丰富的专业团队,对工业无线通信模块有着深入了解和丰富的应用经验,能够为您提供合适的解决方案。 优质服务:我们始终坚持以客户为中心的服务理念,为客户提供全方位的服务支持,包括技术咨询、产品选型、安装调试、售后维护等。 渠道广泛:我们与众多行业合作伙伴建立了长期稳定的合作关系,可以为您提供更多优质的产品和服务,助您在激烈的市场竞争中取得优势。 四、成功案例 我们的客户遍布全球,包括国内外企业、政府机构和科研院所等。以下是我们的部分成功案例: 智能家居:我们提供的无线通信模块被广泛应用于智能家居控制系统,帮助客户实现远程控制家居设备、节能减排、提高生活品质的目的。 智能城市:我们与某智慧城市项目合作,提供高性能的无线通信模块,实现城市基础设施的智能化管理和监控,提高城市管理效率和服务水平。 智能医疗:我们为某医院提供无线通信模块,帮助其实现医疗设备的智能化管理和远程监控,提高医疗效率和患者满意度。 智能工业:我们与某制造企业合作,提供高稳定性和高可靠性的无线通信模块,实现工厂生产线的自动化控制和智能化管理,提高生产效率和产品质量。 五、结语 作为乐鑫科技华南代理商,我们致力于为客户提供优质的工业无线通信模块和全方位的服务支持。我们相信,通过我们的不懈努力和专业知识,一定能够为您提供佳的无线通信解决方案,为您的业务发展添砖加瓦!
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26
2023-09

无线WiFi模块乐鑫科技的代理商:提供高效稳定无线连接解决方案

发布时间: : 2023-09--26
随着互联网技术的不断发展,无线WiFi模块的需求也在日益增长。在这个领域,乐鑫科技作为一家的无线技术提供商,其产品受到了广泛关注。今天,我们将重点介绍无线WiFi模块乐鑫科技的代理商,探讨它的优势、应用案例以及未来发展前景。 品牌介绍 乐鑫科技是一家专注于无线通信和物联网技术的企业,自成立以来一直致力于研发、生产和销售无线连接解决方案。作为无线WiFi模块的企业,乐鑫科技的代理商的产品广泛应用于智能家居、智能城市、智能工业等领域,拥有良好的口碑和市场占有率。 产品优势 乐鑫科技的代理商无线WiFi模块具有以下优势: 性能优越:采用先进的无线技术,具有高速、稳定的网络连接性能,可以满足各种业务需求。 价格合理:相对于其他品牌,乐鑫科技的产品价格更为合理,更具有市场竞争力。 服务优质:乐鑫科技提供全方位的技术支持和服务,包括产品选型、应用指导、售后支持等,为客户提供贴心的服务。 安全性高:乐鑫科技的产品通过了严格的安全测试和认证,保障客户的数据安全和隐私。 客户案例 乐鑫科技的代理商无线WiFi模块在市场上有着广泛的应用。以下是几个成功案例: 智能家居:某智能家居企业采用乐鑫科技的无线WiFi模块,成功打造了一款具有高速、稳定网络连接的智能家居系统,赢得了市场的广泛认可。 智能工业:某智能工业制造企业采用乐鑫科技的无线WiFi模块,实现了生产线的自动化和智能化,提高了生产效率和产品质量。 智能城市:某智慧城市项目采用乐鑫科技的无线WiFi模块,为城市各个角落提供了高速、稳定的网络覆盖,为城市管理和居民生活带来了便利。 合作模式 乐鑫科技的代理商与合作伙伴之间建立了紧密的合作关系,共同推动无线WiFi模块在各个领域的应用。以下是几种常见的合作模式: OEM合作:乐鑫科技为合作伙伴提供无线WiFi模块的OEM服务,合作伙伴可以在自有品牌的产品中集成乐鑫科技的无线技术,从而提升产品的竞争力。 技术支持合作:乐鑫科技为合作伙伴提供技术支持和培训,帮助合作伙伴更好地应用和推广乐鑫科技的无线WiFi模块。 联合营销合作:乐鑫科技与合作伙伴共同进行市场推广和销售,扩大市场份额,提升双方的品牌影响力。 未来展望 随着物联网技术的不断发展和普及,无线WiFi模块的需求将会持续增长。乐鑫科技的代理商作为无线通信和物联网技术的企业,将继续致力于研发更先进的无线WiFi技术,推出更多创新的产品和解决方案。同时,乐鑫科技也将积极拓展国际市场,与更多国际企业建立合作关系,进一步提升品牌影响力和市场竞争力。此外,乐鑫科技还将持续关注行业发展趋势,不断创新和优化产品线,满足不同领域的需求,为客户提供更优质的服务和更完善的解决方案。 结论 综上所述,无线WiFi模块乐鑫科技的代理商凭借其高性能、低价格、优质服务和高度安全性等优势,在市场上具有广泛的认可和应用。通过与合作伙伴的紧密合作,乐鑫科技将继续发挥自身优势,不断创新和发展,为客户提供更优质的产品和服务。随着物联网技术的不断普及和发展,无线WiFi模块的市场前景广阔,乐鑫科技的未来发展值得期待。
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